Discover Hung Yen – The Land of Flowers and Culture

Đóng góp bởi: Greencie Greencie 53 lượt xem Đăng ngày 27 July, 2025

Located just about 60 kilometers southeast of Hanoi, Hung Yen is a land where “grass, trees, flowers, and countryside people” blend harmoniously to create a vivid picture of the Northern Delta’s rich identity. Whether you are a native far from home or a first-time visitor, Hung Yen offers a familiar, warm feeling that’s hard to forget. This region is not only famous for its vibrant flower seasons and beloved local specialties but also for its culture, history, and authentic experiences that are rare to find in bustling urban areas.

Natural Scenery and Signature Flower Seasons

1 Ninh Giang Longan Season – Sweet Fragrance from the Home Garden

Hung Yen longans, especially those from Ninh Giang, are not only a specialty but also a symbol of this land. In summer, when the longan fruits ripen to plump perfection, you’ll be immersed in the lush green orchards and the subtle sweet scent of longan, making everyone want to pause and savor the moment.

Exploring the longan gardens, you can pick ripe fruits yourself to enjoy on the spot or buy as gifts. The harvest season is also a time when locals hold traditional festivals full of folk cultural features, praying for a bountiful harvest and good health.

2 Xuan Quan Flower Village – A Colorful Space for Lunar New Year

Xuan Quan Flower Village, located in Van Giang district, is one of the largest and most famous flower villages in Hung Yen, especially vibrant during the Lunar New Year season. The village cultivates a diverse variety of flowers such as chrysanthemums, lilies, dahlias, petunias, carnations, and marigolds, creating a lively and colorful scene.

Flower cultivation here is more than just a job; it is a tradition passed down through generations. In the days leading up to Tet, the village becomes bustling with flower festivals and busy markets. Visitors can admire and take photos amid the vibrant gardens, as well as learn about the traditional techniques of flower growing and care practiced by the local people.

Xuan Quan Flower Village offers not only a deeply cultural experience but also an ideal destination for those seeking the vibrant spirit of spring to brighten their homes during the New Year.

3 Yen My Rice Fields – Golden Autumn Carpet

Autumn is the magical season when the ripened rice fields of Yen My transform into a vast golden carpet stretching as far as the eye can see, enchanting anyone who visits. The shimmering sunlight reflecting off the mature rice grains creates a warm, glowing landscape full of life and tradition. The sight of farmers in conical hats working diligently amidst the swaying stalks brings to life the timeless rhythms of rural Vietnam.

During this season, visitors have the rare opportunity to immerse themselves in authentic agricultural activities. You can join local farmers in traditional rice harvesting, learning the skillful use of the sickle, and experience threshing rice by hand — a cultural ritual passed down through generations. Afterwards, wander through the bustling village markets filled with freshly harvested produce and handmade goods, where the friendly locals share stories and smiles.

Yen My’s rice fields not only showcase the natural beauty and agricultural heritage of northern Vietnam but also offer a genuine glimpse into the harmonious relationship between people and their land, making it a must-visit destination for anyone seeking a meaningful countryside experience.

Historical Sites – A Cultural and Traditional Perspective

1. Xich Dang Temple of Literature – The Soul of Pho Hien’s Scholarly Land

  • Address: Lam Son Ward, Hung Yen City
  • Special significance: One of the two largest Temples of Literature in Northern Vietnam (alongside the Temple of Literature in Hanoi)
  • Best time to visit: During major festivals on the 15th day of the first and fourth lunar months

Built in the 17th century, Xich Dang Temple of Literature is dedicated to Confucius and other ancient sages. It symbolizes the long-standing tradition of learning and respect for teachers in Hung Yen. In the Nguyen dynasty, this site served as a key center for education and imperial examinations.

The temple’s spacious grounds are shaded year-round by ancient trees. Stone steles engraved with the names of successful scholars, along with large horizontal lacquered boards bearing philosophical sayings—such as “Virtuous and talented people are the essence of a nation”—are solemnly displayed in the main hall.

Every year, Xich Dang hosts major cultural and educational events such as Confucius memorial ceremonies, calligraphy contests, and honors for outstanding students. These activities attract a large number of locals and students who come to offer incense and pray for academic success.

2. Chuong Pagoda – The Most Renowned Landmark of Pho Hien

  • Location: Hung Yen City, near Ban Nguyet Lake
  • Ancient name: Kim Chung Tu
  • Highlight: Part of the Pho Hien historical complex, known for its harmonious and tranquil architecture

Chuong Pagoda is regarded as a symbol of Buddhism in the land of Hung Yen. More than just a place for monastic life, it is a spiritual destination that draws monks, Buddhist followers, and tourists from all over.

The pagoda houses many precious ancient Buddha statues, notably the Three Ages Buddhas (Tam Thế) and a meticulously crafted system of Arhat (La Hán) statues. The crescent-shaped lake in front of the pagoda adds to the graceful scenery—offering both feng shui harmony and a communal space where locals gather during major festivals.

3. Mau Temple – Sacred Shrine by the Lake, Honoring Mother Lieu Hanh

  • Location: Near Chuong Pagoda, Hung Yen City
  • Deity worshiped: Mother Lieu Hanh – one of the Four Immortals in Vietnamese folk belief
  • Highlight: A spiritual space reflecting the beliefs of the Mother Goddess (Tam Phu) worship

Mau Temple is located beside the peaceful Ban Nguyet Lake and is a revered place where locals and visitors come to pray for wealth, health, and peace. Especially during major spiritual events such as the full moon of the first lunar month or the Mother Goddess Festival in the third lunar month, the temple draws large crowds of pilgrims.

The temple is also a notable site for hau dong (spirit possession ritual), a key practice in the Worship of the Mother Goddesses, which has been recognized by UNESCO as an Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.

4. Tran Temple – A Heroic Legacy of the Tran Dynasty in Pho Hien

  • Location: Hung Yen City
  • Dedicated to: Saint Tran Hung Dao (Tran Quoc Tuan) and the heroic generals of the Tran Dynasty
  • Significance: A place to pray for peace, academic success, and to honor the legacy of national defense

Tran Temple is a must-visit spiritual and historical site when exploring Pho Hien. It is not only a shrine dedicated to the legendary general Tran Quoc Tuan, but also a sacred space where the patriotic spirit and national pride of the Vietnamese people are honored.

The temple becomes especially lively during its annual festival held on the 20th day of the 8th lunar month, commemorating Tran Hung Dao’s passing. Ceremonies and offerings during this time reflect deep respect for his contributions in repelling foreign invasions and preserving national independence.

5. Nom Pagoda – The Ancient Soul in the Timeless Nom Village

  • Location: Nom Village, Dai Dong Commune, Van Lam District
  • Highlights: Houses hundreds of ancient statues made of clay, wood, and stone
  • Surroundings: Next to a 200-year-old stone bridge, village well, and a centuries-old banyan tree

This ancient pagoda is a precious gem of the Northern Delta. With its collection of old Buddha statues and intricately carved wooden details, Nom Pagoda is rich in traditional folk religious color. The surrounding Nom Village still preserves many ancient houses, village gates, and communal houses — a perfect destination for those who love nostalgic travel, vintage photography, or exploring traditional Vietnamese culture.

6. Ung Temple – Honoring Pham Ngu Lao, Legendary General of the Tran Dynasty

  • Location: Tien Tien Commune, An Thi District
  • Dedicated to: Pham Ngu Lao – an outstanding military general of the Tran era
  • Major Festival: 10th day of the first lunar month

Ung Temple is not only a place to pay tribute to a brilliant general, but also a vibrant cultural space for the An Thi region. During festival season, visitors can join traditional folk games, enjoy cheo (Vietnamese opera), watch palanquin processions and ceremonial rituals — all rich in local color and historical pride.

Hung Yen Cuisine – Rich Flavors of the Countryside

Phu Thi Steamed Rice Rolls – A Specialty of Van Giang, Hung Yen

Phu Thi steamed rice rolls are a traditional dish rich in the rustic flavors of Van Giang, Hung Yen. The rolls are made from thin, soft rice flour sheets filled with a savory mixture of minced pork, finely chopped wood ear mushrooms, and just the right amount of seasoning.
What makes Phu Thi rolls stand out is the unique dipping sauce — a harmonious blend of sweet and sour — served with crispy, golden fried shallots.
When enjoyed, diners can taste the light aroma of the rice sheets, the rich flavor of the filling, and the tangy dipping sauce. It’s a simple yet incredibly appealing dish, deeply rooted in the culinary identity of Hung Yen’s people.

Eel Noodle Soup (Bun Thang Luon) – A Hung Yen Specialty

Eel noodle soup, or bun thang luon, is a distinctive dish from Hung Yen, reflecting the essence of Northern Vietnam’s countryside cuisine. This dish features a delicate, slightly sweet broth paired with firm, flavorful pieces of stir-fried eel.
Soft white rice noodles are served in a soup simmered from pork bones and traditional spices. Garnished with scallions, Vietnamese coriander (rau răm), and signature seasonings, this bowl of eel noodle soup offers a deep, savory flavor that’s both nourishing and unforgettable.
Much loved by locals, this dish also leaves a lasting impression on visitors who come to discover the taste of Hung Yen.

Dong Tao Chicken – A Famous Delicacy from Khoai Chau, Hung Yen

Dong Tao chicken is one of the most famous specialties of Khoai Chau District, Hung Yen Province. Known for its large size, thick, reddish legs, and firm, flavorful meat, this breed is considered rare and valuable.
Besides being a high-quality food source, Dong Tao chickens also hold cultural and feng shui significance, believed to bring luck and prosperity.
Their meat is often featured in holiday feasts and traditional ceremonies, served as boiled chicken, steamed with lime leaves, or slow-cooked with medicinal herbs — all of which highlight the chicken’s rich and sweet taste. Truly, Dong Tao chicken is a culinary “gem” of Hung Yen.

River Sardines – A Local Delicacy in Hung Yen

River sardines are a familiar dish in the Northern Delta, especially in Hung Yen. These fish are commonly caught from local rivers and canals, known for their fresh, tender meat and rich flavor.
Locals prepare sardines in various ways, such as braised with black pepper, deep-fried, or charcoal-grilled, bringing out different layers of taste.
While simple and rustic, these dishes showcase the essence of Hung Yen’s hearty and down-to-earth culinary style.

Braised Frog – Phuong Tuong Specialty, Hung Yen

Phuong Tuong-style braised frog is a renowned traditional dish from Phuong Tuong Commune, An Thi District, Hung Yen Province. Made from fresh, wild frogs, the dish is slowly simmered with aromatic spices such as lemongrass, chili, garlic, and ginger.
The result is a deeply flavorful, slightly spicy dish with tender, sweet frog meat.
More than just a countryside favorite, braised frog from Phuong Tuong has become a symbol of local culinary heritage, reflecting the unique cultural identity of Hung Yen’s rural communities.

Unique Experiences When Traveling to Hung Yen

Explore Rural Markets and the Ancient Town – A Blend of Tradition and Modernity

Visiting a countryside market early in the morning offers a glimpse into the authentic, friendly rhythm of local life. The vendors’ calls, the aroma of traditional sweets, local dishes, and fresh vegetables create a lively, rustic atmosphere that’s hard to forget.

Meanwhile, the Hung Yen Old Quarter Night Market is the perfect destination for those who want to explore local nightlife. Here, you can enjoy regional street food specialties, shop for handmade souvenirs and traditional crafts, and soak in the unique cultural fusion of the past and present.

Join Traditional Festivals

Hung Yen is home to many unique traditional festivals, such as the Longan Festival, the Mother Goddess Temple Festival, and the Temple of Literature Festival. These events offer a chance to witness spiritual rituals, vibrant dragon and lion dances, and enjoy fun traditional folk games that bring the local culture to life.

Experience Countryside Life

Take time to wander through the peaceful countryside, where you can meet friendly locals and take part in daily rural activities such as cooking rice, making traditional cakes, visiting fruit orchards, and listening to folktales passed down through generations. These moments will give you a deeper understanding of the simple yet rich life of Hung Yen’s rural communities.

Useful Tips for Visiting Hung Yen

  • Best time to visit Hung Yen:
    The ideal time to explore Hung Yen is during spring (February – April) and autumn (September – November). These seasons offer the most pleasant weather – not too hot, not too cold – making it perfect for discovering ancient villages, pagodas, and enjoying traditional local festivals.
  • How to get there:
    From Hanoi, you can easily reach Hung Yen by motorbike if you prefer a flexible, self-guided trip. Alternatively, intercity buses are a convenient and popular option, with a travel time of just 1 to 1.5 hours. The roads are smooth, well-marked, and easy to navigate.
  • What to prepare before your trip:
    Make sure to bring a camera or fully charged phone to capture beautiful moments. Pack light and comfortable clothing, and wear sneakers or soft sandals for walking, especially when visiting historical sites or craft villages where you may be on foot for long periods.
  • Respect local culture:
    When visiting temples, pagodas, or historical landmarks, dress modestly and behave respectfully. Keep the area clean and quiet. If you’re attending a festival, take time to learn about the local customs and etiquette to better integrate and show respect for the community.

Conclusion

Hung Yen is an ideal destination for those who love nature, seek to explore traditional culture, and want to experience the peaceful, authentic rural life of Northern Vietnam. From endless green rice fields and vibrant flower seasons to rich, flavorful local dishes, every step you take on this land brings unforgettable emotions and memories.

If you’re looking to escape the hustle and bustle of the city and immerse yourself in the tranquility and warmth of the countryside, Hung Yen is a place you simply shouldn’t miss.

Source: Compilation

—————

Contact Us